Drug Promotion in the Media

Medication Promotion in the Media THE GHANAIAN MEDIA AND CONSUMER PROTECTION: THE CASE OF THE (TRADITIONAL) MEDICINE INDUSTRY The issue of shopper security has been generally examined in numerous nations over the world and particularly in the propelled nations. As of late, this conversation has diffused into creating nations, particularly in Africa and most especially in Ghana. Additionally, the media’s respectability and morals of Journalism has been widely discussed. The topic of utilizing the media to advance medications and medication related items to shoppers legitimately has experienced a lot of examination of late. The writing on these issues is bountiful, yet some striking ones will be assessed in the resulting sections. In the first place, Julie Donohue in her article, â€Å"A History of Drug Advertising: The Evolving Roles of Consumers and Consumer Protection† (2006) questioned the significance of direct-to-purchaser promoting (DTCA) on drugs. In spite of the fact that she concurred on the way that â€Å"the fundamental device of purchaser security laws is the revelation of data so as to even the odds among purchasers and sellers† (p662), to her, this wonder really supports â€Å"self-diagnosis† and is consequently adverse to consumer’s wellbeing. She accused this issue for the lawful and social changes in medicinal services. In her own words, she contended that the â€Å"legal and social changes in human services achieved by the patients’ and consumers’ rights developments laid the preparation for the DTCA of professionally prescribed medications. DTCA was most likely a unintended outcome of these social developments and may, incomprehensibly, serve to di sappoint future endeavors to secure patients and consumers† (p691). She further contended that the utilization of broad communications promoting for physician endorsed drugs misdirects buyers into ingesting exorbitant doctor prescribed medications that they needn't bother with. She opined that broad communications ads were just expected to be a â€Å"vehicle for pharmaceutical makers to enlighten end clients regarding their products’and ‘not to assist organizations with advertising their products† (p662). As per her, sedates that promoted to buyers had the upside of set up brand acknowledgment, and this is the thing that has represented most pharmaceutical organizations promoting their items to the broad communications to be publicized. Likewise, in the book The Truth About the Drug Companies (2004), Angell Marcia, advised us altogether on underpinnings of medication organizations. Following their emission from 1980, Angell, mourned the way where the pharmaceutical business has not been imaginative. To him, â€Å"only a bunch of genuinely significant medications have been brought to showcase as of late, and they were generally founded on citizen subsidized exploration at scholastic organizations, little biotechnology organizations or the National Institutes of Health. Most of ‘new’ drugs are not new at everything except rather simply varieties of more established medications as of now available. These are called ‘me-too’ drugs†. (p3). He clarified that the speculation behind these â€Å"me-too† drugs is to get a portion of a set up, worthwhile market and make benefit. Hence, to him, medicate organizations spring up consistently, not on the grounds that they expect to bring any new item onto the market, however just to repeat drugs which are as of now in presence, and with the intention of making benefit. This intention illuminates their retreat to the broad communications for direct-to-purchaser ads (DTCA) in order to pick up advantage over their rivals. He along these lines advocates that the Food and Drugs Authority (FDA) must harden their endorsement of new medications coming unto the market. Along these lines, to him, â€Å"the me-also market would fall for all intents and purposes for the time being if the FDA made endorsement of new medications dependent upon their being preferable in some significant manner over more seasoned medications as of now on the market† (p12). He is of the view that t his measure would make sedate organizations center around finding really imaginative medications and furthermore lessen the unending and immensely costly promoting important to move for position in the me-also advertise. Besides, in their article â€Å"Media Credibility and Informativeness of Direct-to-Consumer Prescription Drug Advertising†(2004), Huh et al assessed shopper view of the media believability and instruction of direct-to-customer doctor prescribed medication commercial and inspected how those recognitions were affected by purchaser inclinations and segment attributes. To them, DTC ads are focused on for the most part at â€Å"older consumers’’a portion that is especially powerless and helpless against business persuasion† (p29). This is on the grounds that, to them contemplates have reported â€Å"various physical, mental and social changes that go with maturing, including diminished tactile abilitiescognitive impairmentsthat can adjust the correspondence procedure and result in dynamic challenges and diminished protection from persuasion† (p34). This pattern, they contend is the thing that has required the emphasis on media believability in light of t he fact that â€Å"audience will in general depend on media they think about valid and informative† (p29) in picking which medication to purchase or not to purchase. They contended that, as of late, the fundamental target of DTC notices are to â€Å"inform, convince and remind purchasers to take endorsed activities toward publicized medications to learn, to like, to request, and to request again† (p30). This, to them, is a critical takeoff from the first type of publicizing, which focused on â€Å"influencing and keeping up interest for professionally prescribed medications using the push advancement strategy† and which appeared as â€Å"trade publicizing coordinated at doctors and was utilized to convey data that would work with other limited time instruments to instruct, convince and help offer promoted medications to physicians† (p29). Prominent among their discoveries was the way that â€Å"consumers place more noteworthy incentive on the data utility of the media of DTC medicate promoting than its believability as a data source about doctor prescribed drugs† (p53). Besides, Burke et al in their article â€Å"Deception by Implication: An Experimental Investigation† (1988) set out to, in addition to other things, measure the â€Å"misleading of two regular sorts of publicizing claims and their relative adequacy for expanding shopper brand inclination and buy likelihood† (p484). These sorts of publicizing claims incorporate, those â€Å"that may lead the purchaser to have a bogus impression of an item not by exacting understanding, yet by implication† (on the same page). To them, there is a requirement for buyer assurance for items, for example, â€Å"pain relievers, where brands offer comparable or indistinguishable execution and purchasers do not have a thorough reality trial of the honesty of advertisement claims† (p492). This is on the grounds that, they discovered that â€Å"expanded and qualified cases can improve consumers’ pictures of publicized brand and related buy intentions† (on the same page). They at that point proffered that taking into account the capability of these notices to â€Å"mislead purchasers in situations where the publicized brand has no genuine serious separation, sponsors are encouraged to utilize such cases judiciously† (in the same place). To add to, in his article â€Å"Self Regulation and Television Advertising: A Replication and Extension† (2001), Abernethy Avery opined that â€Å"although TV channels reserve the privilege to dismiss practically any ad submitted for communicate, practicing that capacity to shield purchasers from possibly bogus or misdirecting cases can legitimately bring down station revenues† (p1). Subsequently to him, as a result of the chance of TV slots, as other media stages, of losing income or not making a lot of benefit, these news sources acknowledge any notice from sponsors and air them on their foundation, without plan of action to whether the ad can hurt or misdirect the shopper. In spite of the fact that he concurs that there are state and government laws managing the promoting of specific items, for example, tobacco, and furthermore explicit corrective measures for bogus and deceiving or disparaging notices, he is of the view that much duty lays on media houses to take pa rt in â€Å"self-regulation† (p2) or â€Å"clearance process† (p3) to strainer commercials before putting them out for the public’s utilization. In his own words, â€Å"owners and chiefs of media vehicles have extraordinary capacity to decide the sort of publicizing they carry’’and decide whether it is worthy for their audience† (p2). He accepts this procedure can possibly â€Å"provide impressive buyer security from bogus, deceiving, or, wrong advertising† (p3). He discovered through his exploration that â€Å"only 3% of stations validate the cases of each submitted promotion and 2.5% of stations dismiss 10% or a greater amount of ads submitted for broadcast† (p9). These outcomes to him, show that the â€Å"consumer security gave by TV advertisingis uneven† (on the same page). As a major aspect of measures to check this oddity, he sets that the Federal Communications Commission must â€Å"require stations to present their publicizing audit approaches during permit reestablishment and that those arrangements be a piece of open record† (p10). He accepted that this measure would improve shopper insurance since media houses and promoters will be under commitment to put out obvious data about items. REFERENCES: Donohue, J., (2006) â€Å"A History of Drug Advertising: The Evolving Roles of Consumers and Consumer Protection† in Milbank Quarterly, Vol. 84, Issue 4, pp 659-699 Marcia, A., (2004) â€Å"The Truth about the Drug Companies†. Huh et al., (2004) â€Å"Media Credibility and

Evidence-Based Information about the Benefits of Bedside Handoff Essay

Proof Based Information about the Benefits of Bedside Handoff - Essay Example The time spent in the hand-off kept going from 30 minutes to 60 minutes. While a few medical caretakers revealed absence of ongoing data relating to the patient during hand-offs, others announced pointless slack opportunity between approaching to obligation and seeing the patients. This slack time was an obstruction to the correct working of the medical attendants as a result of failure to answer call lights and deferred reaction to the protests of the patients. Another significant obstacle in the fluctuation of hand-off framework was expanded number of blunders (Trossman, 2009). As per the Joint Commission (2000), one of the main sources of sentinel occasions in an emergency clinic setting is the disappointment in appropriate correspondence during shift hand-off (Laws and Amato, 2010). Customary move revealing is regularly dreary, unstructured and conflicting most definitely. As per Johnson and Web (1995; refered to parents in law and Amato, 2010), customary hand-offs are much of the time abstract in their substance and joined by esteem decisions and naming of patients. Mosher and Bontomasi (1996; Laws and Amato, 2010) opined that conventional move hand-off likewise needed the arranging of care. This is obvious from the examination by Jordan et al (1991; refered to parents in law and Amato, 2010) in which just 12% of progress of-move reports included consideration arranging and 2% included assessment of nursing care. Traditional hand-off strategies likewise convey poor data (OConnell et al, 2008). From this, it is apparent that conventional hand-off strategies have a few weaknesses and research has demonstrated that these hindrances can be handled by executing bedside revealing. Cline (refered to in Trossman, 2009) detailed that bedside announcing has numerous adva ntages like an audit of the patient together, survey of doctor and drug orders, investment from the patients and their families and building up of patient goals.â â

How to Delete or remove a Blogger Blog safely

How to Delete or remove a Blogger Blog safely Blogger knows how to create a blog but Sometime blog user needs to delete their blog because of mess up with coding. Blog is now malfunctioning and cant fixing up by following any tutorial or solutions. In addition there are many blog that has created for testing purpose and Google is treating as junk blog. In this situation it will be a wise decision to delete a blog. There are several reasons that author may want to delete a blog but they dont know how to delete it, such as- Remove blog for changing blog address Remove blog that you are owning more than 2 or 3 blog Accidently created blog by users requiring removal. Blog totally affected by malware or miscellaneous virus. Transferring blog from one blog account to another blog account. However any blogger platform user can delete their blog or remove themselves from a blog at any time. If user delete their blog, it will no longer be available online. It also will be removed from your list of blogs on Blogger Dashboard. Note that if you delete your blog you will lose your all data permanently and nobody will not able to view in blog. So before proceed we should take a backup of the whole blog. Recommended:Why and how we should take backup of our valuable Blog Data To delete or remove blog easily just follow the below steps - Step 1Sign in to your blogger.com and go toblogger dashboard Step 2Next to the blog you want to delete, select Settings from the drop-down. Step 3Under Settings on the left side of the page, click Other link. Step 4Go to Blog tools and Click Delete blog link. Step 5A popup window will appear with Download Blog option. If you wish you can download. After that click on Delete This Blog button. You will find an option on your blog list Deleted blogs (1). You can easily restore your deleted blog within 90 days. Hopefully by following this tutorial you will now able to delete blog safely. If you are facing any trouble then feel free to write a comment. You can see my video tutorial for learning the process quickly.

One Writers Beginnings Rhetorical Analysis - 1216 Words

Coping Mechanism Confronting the truth often reveals painful realities. In â€Å"One Writer’s Beginnings,† Eudora Welty details her very sheltered life. Afraid of any dangers that may affect her, Welty’s parents attempted to shield her from the world around her. Welty’s mother made the world around her seem more dangerous. As a byproduct of her sheltered youth, Welty reveals the truth in a palatable manner. She spends considerable effort making the truth non-painful. Every person copes with pain and loss differently. In many ways, Welty hides from the truth or at least protects herself from it by detaching herself from reality. Through context, clever word choice, and rhetorical devices, Welty compares and contrasts how she confronts pain†¦show more content†¦Welty moves through events at a workman-like pace never allowing the emotional tension to rise too high, not allowing herself to dwell too much. Since she lived a sheltered life, when confronted with the har sh realities of life, Welty tries to lessen the pain and tension to ease the realization, a characteristic that becomes evident in her writing. On the other hand, Welty’s parents experienced far less sheltered lives. The two were forced to grow up far quicker than Welty. Welty’s father copes in a similar way as Eudora Welty herself. He does not like the past, so he simply avoids it and looks to the future. His mother died at a young age, and as Welty states, â€Å"He never happened to tell us a single family story† (63), showing his reluctance to focus on his painful past and a willingness to just create a happy future for his family. However, unlike her father, Welty does acknowledge the past and its significance; she just doesn’t dwell on it for too long. In total contrast, Welty’s mother focused exclusively on past experiences and used those to base her future actions. Describing her mother’s mind as a, â€Å"mass of associations† (19), Welty creates a brilliant image that signifies that one idea in her head must always be connected to another. The word â€Å"mass† creates the image that these associations are overbearing and thick. Welty’s motherShow MoreRelatedEssay on Study Notes829 Words   |  4 PagesFirst Draft of a Rhetorical Analysis of a Public Document Assignment Write a 750-1,000-word essay that includes an analysis of a public document. Your task is to do a close reading of a public document, summarize it, and then analyze its rhetorical situation. Use the sample rhetorical analysis from the textbook (pages 57-60) as a flexible guide—not as a rigid model. Your analysis will contain a few more features than the one found in the book. How you organize your analysis will depend in partRead MoreRhetorical Analysis of a Public Document Assignment Essay926 Words   |  4 PagesDraft of a Rhetorical Analysis of a Public Document Assignment Goal Write a 750-1,000-word essay that analyzes the rhetorical situation of a public document. This public document is the Centers for Disease Control’s (CDC) website on Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) found at: http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/adhd/facts.html. Your analysis should include at least TWO scholarly sources outside of class texts. Directions Complete a close reading of the assigned public documentRead MoreBlink: Beauty of Snap Decisions1289 Words   |  6 Pagesworld of snap decisions. Gladwell utilized rhetorical strategies to construct his argument throughout each chapter of his book. For those who are unsure of what rhetorical strategies, they are listed as follow: Exemplification - Any additional facts, statistics, personal experiences, or interview quotations that can be used to help the writer accomplish their task. Description - The writer’s perceptions of a person, place or thing. Narration - The writer’s personal recount of any event that somehowRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Rhetorical And Rhetorical Strategies1149 Words   |  5 PagesLLD 100A First Draft Prof. Ty Khuu Rhetorical Analysis Paper Introduction There are many examples of rhetorical writing strategies that an author could use to make the content more powerful. Writers use this sort of writing to have their writing be more powerful and effective on the reader. Rhetoric implies the effectiveness of communication to attain sure goals or purposes with the use of different sorts of rhetorical strategies and appeals. Rhetorical strategies are commonly used by authorsRead MoreAnalysis Of An Absolutely True Diary Of A Part Time Indian1262 Words   |  6 PagesThis rhetorical analysis will bring you through the How to Fight Monsters chapter of Sherman Alexies story : An Absolutely True Diary of a Part Time Indian. This book is a semi-autobiography that won the 2007 U.S. National Book Award For Young Peoples Literature. This story is about an Indian boy from a poor reservation with an alcoholic father, who wishes for a better life. In order to achieve this better life, Junior decides to move to another school in order to have hop e for his futureRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of I Am By Assata Shakur960 Words   |  4 Pages2017 Rhetorical Analysis of â€Å"To My People† by Assata Shakur During the 70s, the fight for equal rights and Black power was a ravaging fight. Famous protesters such as Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and Assata Shakur. In particular, Assata Shakur was a leader of the Black Power Movement (BPM). Through her struggles, Shakur educates her audience, this is written on a blog but spoken out loud at the time, on how there is racial bias and injustice. By applying a wide range of rhetorical devicesRead MoreReflection Analysis1052 Words   |  5 Pagesmyself through analyzing my previous pieces, which I would’ve never thought to do outside of this course. My ability to read rhetorical situations has increased and I can apply my writing to these situations in a more sophisticated manner, as shown with my rhetorical analysis essay. I am aware of the differing inquiries that may be required when I encounter new rhetorical situations. Collaborating with my peers allowed me to better understand how I interpret others’ work and how others view my workRead MoreEssay on A Self Analysis1857 Words   |  8 Pageswas an attempt to avoid overly flowery writing. While a writers use of colorful diction can serve to add readability to a piece, it often obscures the real points that the writer wishes to make. The first draft of my rhetorical analysis paper was a perfect example of my obsessive thesaurus use. I included ridiculous phrases like â€Å"All of these are proposed consequences, the fantastically progressive and the destructively detrimental, of one question deep at the heart of the quest for sustainableRead MoreSymbolic Convergence in Gossip Girl: The Fantasy of the â€Å"In Crowd†1665 Words   |  7 PagesFrom high school girls desperately trying to be one of cool kids in school to corporate warriors rubbing elbows for that next promotion, nearly everyone has fantasized about being a part of the â€Å"in crowd†. What is it that makes the bonds and barriers of â€Å"in crowd† so unbreakable? Through sharing stories and reaching conclusions through discussion of those stories, members of small groups develop a common bond that shapes their social reality. An example of this bond is prominent in the CW’s hit showRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of John Berger s Ways Of Seeing912 Words   |  4 Pages Rhetorical Analysis Essay In John Berger’s essay â€Å"Ways of Seeing,† he shares his view on how he feels art is seen. Mr. Berger explores how the views of people are original and how art is seen very differently. By comparing certain photographs, he goes on to let his Audience, which is represented as the academic, witness for themselves how art may come across as something specific and it can mean something completely different depending on who is studying the art. The author goes into details of

How Reconstruction Failed to Bring Equality to Freed...

How Reconstruction Failed to Bring Equality to Freed Blacks After the Civil War, the government had changed from a republican rule to a democratic rule that had hatred towards the South because of conflicts that had arisen during the Civil War. The Northern Republicans wanted to punish the South by forming laws that terminated slavery and granted freed blacks the right to vote, the right to own land, the right to due process, and outlawed discrimination based on race; all were attempts to try and end slavery by reconstructing the justice and social and economic equality among freed blacks. In theory, the thought of reconstruction was practical and could end slavery however, a thought is never the same when put into physical use†¦show more content†¦The fourteenth amendment is exclaiming that any citizen of the United States cannot be denied the right of life, liberty, and property and cannot so be done without due process. Therefore the fourteenth amendment grants more rights to blacks and makes blacks almost equal with whites. I n addition to the fourteenth amendment, the fifteenth amendment also encourages equal rights such as, â€Å"The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude† (Document C). What the fifteenth amendment is trying to say is that no one who is a citizen of the United States can be denied the right to vote because of the color of his or her skin. Lastly, the Civil Rights Act of 1875 states, â€Å"That all persons within the jurisdiction of the United States shall be entitled to the full and equal enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities, and privileges of inns, public conveyances on land and water, theaters, and other places of public amusement† (Document F) The Civil Rights Act of 1875 was created to eliminate segregation in public places such as transportation, restrooms, store etcetera. Therefore, these laws have the abili ty to make blacks equivalent to whites in terms of rights. However, these ideas by radical republicans were not highly effective, as shownShow MoreRelatedReconstruction Of The United States1181 Words   |  5 PagesBy 1877, reconstruction had successfully restored the United States as a unified nation. Each Confederate state had thoroughly drafted state constitutions, pledged their loyalty to the United States government, and accepted the newly Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments. However, reconstruction inevitably failed the South. The legislation of Radical Republicans failed to give protection to freed slaves from further persecution of whites; and it also failed to fundamentally refabricateRead MoreNegative Effects Of Reconstruction981 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican Civil War of 1861 to 1865 led to many positive and negative changes, which were created during the Reconstruction era, to the United States of America. After the 4 year long, destructive Civil War, the Southern states (referred to as ex-Confederate) were left in despair — destroyed environment and economy. The Reconstruction was put into action by Abraham Lincoln in order to bring racial equality between the colored and white people of America, but this goal was never achieved; it was a failureRead MoreReconstruction Of The United States1814 Words   |  8 Pagesopportunities for Americans, but no other political change, or battle is more scandalous than Reconstruction. The start of reconstruction began in the mid-late 1860s and finished in 1877, but even today is still labeled one of the most debated issues in American history on whether post war reconstruction was a success or failure as well as a contest over the memory, meaning, and ending of the war. Reconstruction focused on three issues which were the terms the defeated Confederate states would have toRead MoreThe Tyranny Of White Majority Essay1511 Words   |  7 Pagessuppressed and constantly failed to integrat e African American into the white society by neglecting the race, using natural prejudice, race neutral policies, and laws that benefited whites more than African Americans. Even before the 13th amendment and emancipation of slaves, small reforms in the northern states were being implemented to create a true free society. One would argue that these reforms were the first steps of a liberal reform that would lead to the eventual equality amongst the two racesRead Moreâ€Å"I Want To Cushion The Shock Of A Total Revolution Of Labor†¦I1317 Words   |  6 Pageswant to cushion the shock of a total revolution of labor†¦I want blacks and whites in the south to gradually live themselves out of their old relation to each other,† said Abraham Lincoln in regards to what his goals were for Reconstruction. After the Civil War ended, Reconstruction was presented as a way to unify the country once again and have all Americans live together in equality and unity. In theory, achieving successful Reconstruction seemed easy to implement and an idea that every American wouldRead MoreThe End Of The Civil War1805 Words   |  8 Pagesincluding former slave s into the picture and it proved to be a lot for people to accept. Even though there was revolutionary change happening, things still weren’t progressing in all areas. The black codes that were put in place in 1865 to restrict the freed black slave’s rights were just one of many examples of how racism was not going anywhere even after the civil war. While the conflict between race and class existed very much simultaneously, I believe that in order to fully understand American historyRead MoreThe Civil War Of The United States Essay2280 Words   |  10 PagesAs a result of the U.S. Civil War, many newly freed slaves were in search of a better life as free men. With help from Congress in March of 1865, an organization known as the Freedmen’s Bureau was created with the intentions of helping the freedmen and their families. The organization was the first of its type to be established federally for the main purpose of social welfare. With leadership from many milit ary Generals, the Bureau was able to provide the freedmen with necessities such as clothingRead MoreThe Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman1277 Words   |  6 Pagesis a classic fictional book. The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman is the story if a women’s life told when she was over one hundred years old. The novel goes over 3 main periods of time: war years, reconstruction, and slavery. In The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman it is the time of reconstruction and the novel really connects with the history of the time. The novel starts the story at when Jane was a young slave. The Emancipation Proclamation was a decree announced my President Abraham LincolnRead MoreThe Democratic Party By Thomas Nast1973 Words   |  8 Pagesincluding South’s effort to re-establish slavery conditions, wavering support from the North, White Supremacy organizations, Capitalism, and most importantly, the failed Reconstruction Acts. This Is a White Man’s Government is a cartoon that was published in Harper’s Weekly, a popular cultural newspaper that advocated equality for Blacks, and was predominantly read by Northerners and Union workers. Some say that an image can speak a thousand words, this cartoon by Thomas Nast effortlessly succeedsRead More The History and Effects of Slavery on the South Essay1588 Words   |  7 Pagesthe backs of the poor whites who were tenants of the slaveocrats and social outcasts as much as the slaves were(Hinton 151); yet because of slavery ,and its accompanying r acial superiority, these poor whites still felt they were better than the blacks and thus did not rise up in rebellion. In truth Many of the poorer whites were hardly better off economically than the slaves. (Bailey 366) The South severely lacked in industrial capacity and innovation/invention. During the year of 1856 256

Essay on Analysis of The House on Mango Street by Sandra...

After having read the novel â€Å"The House on Mango Street† by Sandra Cisneros I will now concentrate on the background of the novel that moved Sandra Cisneros to write it by investigating the novel with special regard to its different dimensions. 1. The Novel 1.1 Summary The novel â€Å"The House on Mango Street† is written by Sandra Cineros. It deals with family, neighbourhood and dreams of a young Mexican girl, Esperanza Cordero growing up in Chicago. The novel begins when the Corderos move into a new house on Mango Street in the Latino section of Chicago. The fact that it is the first house they have ever owned, make them proud. But when Esperanza sees it, she is disappointed by the red, dilapidated house. It is not the one their†¦show more content†¦She gets excited when boys look at her on the streets. But her illusion of true love is destroyed by sexual violence. Her friend Sally’s behaviour towards boys contributes to Esperanza’s caution and distance by dealing with the opposite sex, too. Nevertheless, Esperanza does not stop dreaming of leaning against a car with her boyfriend in a place where that does not bother anyone. But she has set her standards higher than most of the women around her. She do not search for a man to escape from this place, she has seen too many unhappy marriages. Ruthie exemplifies such an one. She has run away from her husband and seems to be mentally disturbed. The young Rafaela is locked up by her husband because of her beauty. Nevertheless the tragic event is Sally’s which ends in abuse. Sally, Esperanza’s friend, only wanted to dream and share her love like Esperanza. Hurt and beaten by her father who just wanted to prevent the familiy’s ruin by Sally. To escape, despite of her minority, she marries a salesman. But unlike her wish, the abuse continues. Saddened but also encouraged by her friends’ experiences, Esperanza wants to become a writer, and change her dreams into reality. Esperanza is led by the dream to leave Mango Street at once, nevertheless she knows that she will have to return one day to help and encourage all those who will fallen in the big hole of hopelessness. She can leave Mango Street but she can not escapeShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The House On Mango Street By Sandra Cisneros2154 Words   |  9 Pagestopic very much is â€Å"The House on Mango Street†, by Sandra Cisneros. This book is about a young girl named Esperanza, who moves to a new house and a new community, and struggles with finding her identity and fitting in the community. The book is written in a series of vignettes, or small poems that follow Esperanza’s journey of finding herself and her struggle balancing her Mexican culture and heritage, and her hopes and dreams of becoming a writer. The author, Sandra Cisneros, places many motifs throughoutRead MoreAnalysis Of Sandra Cisneros s The House On Mango Street Essay1075 Words   |  5 PagesSara Fitzsimmons Meola English 2 Honors 6 September 2016 Get Out In Sandra Cisneros novel The House on Mango Street the characters experience the challenges of growing up in a society full of racism, discrimination, and class distinction. Their experience is exceedingly similar to people in urban areas and cities today. Both the protagonist Esperanza, a young teen and people in today’s hispanic cities experience discrimination making progression in life challenging. The indifferent attitudes regardingRead MoreAnalysis Of Sandra Cisneros s The House On Mango Street 938 Words   |  4 PagesGender role plays an important role in Sandra Cisneros’s novel The House on Mango Street. The role of women in a patriarchal society is one of the most important themes in the novel. The main character Esperanza, along with other women have to face a lot of difficulties caused by gender inequality. Esperanza s disappointment begins as she moves into the new community and witness the way women are treated. Cisneros introduces gender stereotypes to demonstrate to the reader that gender roles can createRead MoreAnalysis Of Sandra Cisneros s The House On Mango Street 1506 Words   |  7 Pagesperson is important, but how much did it affect them is also crucial. In Sandra Cisneros novel, entitled The House on Mango Street,the story depicts a Latina girl who transform throughout her time being on Mango Street. The girl named Esperanza is to faced obstacles of female oppression that she witnesses in the life of women on her street who they depends on men to bring them out of the street. In The House on Mango Street, Cisneros uses characterization to express the idea that Esperanza changes dueRead MoreCharacter Analysis of Esperanza in The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros1207 Words   |  5 Pagescharacter in The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros. Esperanza represents the females of her poor and impoverished neighborhood who wish to change and better themselves. She desires both sexuality and autonomy of marriage , hoping to break the typical life cycle of woman in her family and neighborhood. Throughout the novel, she goes through many different changes in search of identity and maturity, seeking self-reliance and interdependence, through insecure ideas such as owning her own house, insteadRead MoreAnalysis Of The House On Mango Street, Cathy Queen Of Cats, And A Rice Sandwich By Sandra Cisneros1257 Words   |  6 PagesIn the vignettes â€Å"The House on Mango Street,† â€Å"Cathy Queen of Cats,† and â€Å"A Rice Sandwich,† Sandra Cisneros is trying to portray that socioeconomic classes impact an individual s self-confidence. These three stories tie together an underlying principle about someone s outlook and perspective on their lives based on their living situation. The mix of the characters initial low esteem and the opinions of others upon their socio-economic class the reader can see the effect towards self-confidenceRead MoreAnalysis Of The House On Mango Stree t 1367 Words   |  6 PagesBaker ENG 102 – 2006 14 April 2017 Esperanza’s Mango Street The House on Mango Street is a short novel that packs a strong and deliberate message. At first, when reading the first few chapters, one assumes that this book is going to be a simple story about some young girl’s life, but as the reader continues to read on, that perspective about the story changes because of the story’s complexity. The House on Mango Street has received many praises amongst critics for its well-definedRead MoreAnalysis Of The House On Mango Street1051 Words   |  5 Pages Analysis of The House on Mango Street By: Sandra Cisneros Carley Deklotz GWSS:1001:0A02 Professor Sue Stanfield The environment people grow up in can have a huge impact on their identity and who they become. In the novel, The House on Mango Street, the author tells a series of short stories through the eyes of Esperanza Cordero. Esperanza is a young Latina growing up in Chicago, and through her stories shows the reader her environment and how in affects her. Things like gender roles, sexualRead MoreBiography of Sandra Cisneros1459 Words   |  6 Pagesfrightening to some and enlightening to others. Although times have changed, Sandra Cisneros’ stories about Mexican-American women provide a cultural division within itself that reflects in a recent time. The cultural themes in Cisneros’s stories highlight the struggle of women who identify with Mexican-American heritage and the struggle in terms of living up to Mexican culture – as a separate ethnic body. The women in Sandra Cisneros’ stories are struggling with living up to identities assigned to themRead MoreChron icle Of A Death Foretold By Gabriel Garcia Marquez1492 Words   |  6 Pagessame outlet of writing that has yielded a larger audience. Authors who have taken to the art of writing to express themselves are Sandra Cisneros and Julia Alvarez authors of both The House on Mango Street and In the Time of the Butterflies. To better understand the difference of those born in Latin America and In the those from Latin America, there must be an analysis of both works by different authors as well as scholarly articles.With the use of these lenses it can be seen that the writing styles

Overpopulation Outline free essay sample

India and China struggle with educating their young children, while in some area’s in America children as young as six months are beginning to learn basic language and mathematics. 4. Densely populated countries like India and China have so many people that some of populace simply fall through the cracks. In America, while the education system is not perfect, most children under sixteen are in school. For a child to be aloud by his or her parents to stop attending school is against the law. 5. Children attending school in the United States have the advantage of a 15. :1 student-teacher ratio in public schools and 12. 5:1 ratio in private schools. China’s ratio is closer to 18:1 and India hits an astounding While the US, India, and China all have high percentages of two parents working households, the pre-kinder kids in both India and China are not receiving the same attention to preschool education as the children in America. We will write a custom essay sample on Overpopulation Outline or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page C. With the overabundance of people in India and China, childhood traumas are not treated the same as in America. 7. In overpopulated countries struggling to feed all their people, proper sychological treatment for children who have gone through shocks and distress is low on the list. 8. Some experts think that America tends to overdramatize some traumas in children. Overall children can bounce back and suppress many things unless they are constantly brought up over and over to be sure that a child is coping. This sometimes produced handicaps in adults that would otherwise have not been there. 9. In countries such as India and China where there are so many people to compete with to stand out, family pressures on children to be great result in high suicide rates.

Mambo Number 5 Essays - A Little Bit, , Term Papers

Mambo Number 5 Lyrics Ladies and Gentlemen, this is Mambo number five. One, two, three, four, five, everybody in the car so come on let's ride..... To the liquor store around the corner. The boys say they want some gin and juice but I really don't wanna. Beerbust like I had last week. I must stay deep 'cause talk is cheap. I like Angela, Pamela, Sandra and Rita. And as I continue, you know they're getting sweeter. So what can I do? I really beg you my Lord. To me flirting is just like a sport. Anything fly, it's all good let me dump it. Please set it in the trumpet. A little bit of Monica in my life, A little bit of Erica by my side. A little bit of Rita's all I need, A little bit of Tina's all I see. A little bit of Sandra in the sun, A little bit of Mary all night long. A little bit of Jessica here I am, A little bit of you makes me your man!!!!!!!! Mambo number five. Jump up and down and move it all around. Shake your head to the sound, put your hands on the ground. Take one step left and one step right. One to the front and one to the side. Clap your hands once and clap your hands twice And if it look like this then you're doing it right. A little bit of Monica in my life, A little bit of Erica by my side. A little bit of Rita's all I need, A little bit of Tina's all I see. A little bit of Sandra in the sun, A little bit of Mary all night long. A little bit of Jessica here I am, A little bit of you makes me your man!!!!!!!! Trumpet, the trumpet. Mambo number five, ha, ha, ha. A little bit of Monica in my life, A little bit of Erica by my side. A little bit of Rita's all I need, A little bit of Tina's all I see. A little bit of Sandra in the sun, A little bit of Mary all night long. A little bit of Jessica here I am, A little bit of you makes me your man!!!!!!!! I do all to fall in love with a girl like you. Cause you can't run and you can't hide. You and me gonna touch the sky.

Learning to Fly How to Become a Flight Attendant

Learning to Fly How to Become a Flight Attendant ever since commercial flying became a travel option for the masses, the role of flight attendant has been one full of appeal and mystique. travel the world! smile brightly as you usher people through the aggravations and indignities of modern travel! it sounds great, right? even as air travel has become both more common and more complicated, the flight attendants still have an air of glamour about them. their job is to make sure we’re safe and happy as we sit in a steel sky bus for hours at a time, and they do it well. idealized dreams of travel and adventure are one thing, and a solid career path is another. if you’re not prone to airsickness, and don’t mind the idea of traveling almost constantly, this really can be a great line of work for you. now that we’ve thankfully moved beyond the days of barbie-esque flight attendants with short skirts and even shorter career spans due to â€Å"aging out,† the flight attendant world is bigger and more dive rse than ever before. let’s take a look at what it takes to become a flight attendant.the benefitsagain, the passport stamps are nice, but being a flight attendant comes with a pretty appealing set of pluses. according to the flight academy, most airlines offer their flight attendants:paid, on-the-job trainingmedical, dental, and life insurancea 401(k) retirement planlong-term disability coverageperformance-based bonusespaid vacation and holidaysdiscounts on other travel and hospitality servicesthe qualificationsalthough restrictions on age and weight have loosened over the years, there may be some limited physical requirements, born out of working in a small space and needing to be mobile for hours at a time on a moving aircraft. typically, flight attendants are physically:4’11†³- 6’4† tall (requirements vary according to airline requirements), with weight proportional.19 to 60  years old.without tattoos, facial piercings, or other obvious body mod ifications.able to wear contacts if they have vision issues.neat in appearance and well-groomed.able to stay on their feet for long periods of time.there are also usually minimum educational, experience, and language requirements. depending on a particular airline’s policies, flight attendants will likely need to be:a u.s. citizen or able to work legally in the u.s., if applying for a u.s.-based airline.free of a criminal background, particularly felonies.fluent in english.a high school graduate, ged recipient, or higher.well-versed in customer service.adept at problem solving on the fly (pun intended).although the image of a cookie cutter flight attendants are more a relic of the mad men era, each airline may have additional appearance standards for their customer-facing flight attendants.the decisionif you meet these initial criteria, your next step is to decide whether you want to move forward with becoming a flight attendant. questions you should consider:can you pass a c riminal background check and a drug test?can you work in tight spaces and stay mobile for extended periods of time?can you sell in-flight services and products on behalf of your airline?do you possess strong customer service skills? (meaning, are you likely to keep your cool when people are less-than civil in a contained space?)are you willing to learn and perform basic emergency medical and lifesaving skills as necessary (anti-choking maneuvers, cpr, etc.)?are you willing to relocate as necessary, travel frequently, and be away from home?are you willing to work unpredictable shifts, including nights, weekends, and holidays?can you commit to a rigorous training program?if the answer to any of those questions is â€Å"no,† then perhaps it’s time to look at a different career path. but if you’re full of â€Å"yes†es all the way down the list, then the next step is looking at what it takes to become a flight attendant.the trainingairlines typically have in-h ouse training programs, but there are also independent educational programs (like this one) that coach you on the daily tasks and responsibilities of the job, as well as teaching necessary skills like cpr/first aid, crisis management, customer service, and more.all flight attendants need to be certified by the federal aviation administration (faa). this certification typically follows the intensive 3 – 6 week training course offered by the hiring airline. as they get closer to completing their training, flight attendants go on test flights before they can receive their faa certificate of demonstrated proficiency.the outlookaccording to the u.s. bureau of labor statistics, the median salary for flight attendants is $44,860 per year, with about average growth over the next ten years.if you have people skills and a roaming spirit, becoming a flight attendant could be a fantastic career option for you. what do you think- are you ready to take to the skies for your next big career opportunity?looking to start a career as a flight attendant, or find a new job in the field? search for flight attendant jobs in your area of the country. happy flying!

Effective Communication through Handwriting Term Paper

Effective Communication through Handwriting - Term Paper Example Handwriting is known to enhance communication by way of recording messages. The messages, however, have to fall within the limits of proper grammar, spelling and punctuation. It is only through these aspects of writing that the messages will be communicated effectively (Hodge, 2012). It is, therefore, important to point out that handwriting is greatly influenced by related attitudes, skills, knowledge and abilities that arise in the course of writing. Handwriting Components Skills and abilities ensure that an individual can easily coordinate his/her eyes and hand. The writer is able to follow the outlined sequence of movement to develop the desired or rather the correct shapes of letters. The legibility of handwriting is also determined by skills and abilities. A positive attitude is necessary to encourage a learner as he or she goes through the writing processes. The willingness and desire to try out different styles of writing are important. This is what results in personal styles of handwriting. Through the handwriting knowledge, a learner will definitely appreciate the fact that messages are usually conveyed through print. It is apparent that handwriting is one of the various skills in the writing process. An interesting fact is that similar writing techniques can easily generate various handwriting styles. It is also worth noting that the type of audience and purpose of writing greatly affect the choice of writing style and layout alike. Handwriting Skills It takes time to develop handwriting skills. The learner gains control handwriting patterns after a rigorous period of practice, demonstration and application of relevant contexts. At this point, all the related processes become automatic and can be used to convey effective communication. Letter Formation This crucial stage involves talking about the names, features and sounds relating to the letters in question. The idea of practicing letter formation enhances letter recognition in addition to developin g motor and visual memories. These memories relate to the significant features of the respective letters. A learner is able to feel the formation of various letters just by looking and trying out the writing movement. This simple exercise helps fix the respective letter in the visual memory of a learner for future reference (Barbe, 1984). It is then that it can be identified and even reproduced. To form a letter, the leaner ought to consider the start and finishing points, strokes and the direction of motion. The other aspects to be considered are spacing, size, alignment, cursive style, slope, linking, writing speed and pen lifts. The proportionality of letter shapes is very important as it dictates the size of a letter. The relativity of height and width is easily maintained when the bodies, tails and heads are equally proportional. The purpose of writing and the overall size of the writing surface greatly influence the size of a letter.  

Public duty and grief Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Public duty and grief - Research Paper Example In certain circumstances, doctors often voluntarily helps or assists nurses or other healthcare staff that may result in the occurrence of certain inappropriate consultation or treatment. In such instances, the action of doctors does not make hospital authorities liable instead doctors themselves are answerable for such losses or negligence. Except the above stated scenario, the hospital authority or the employer has the responsibility to answer for any possible mal-practice of its staff, nurses or the doctors. Furthermore, it has been ascertained that in many cases a doctor or nurse who are linked with any kind of medical mal-practice, are retained by hospitals despite their negligence in the past. In this context, any further mal-practice of these nurse and doctors will leave the hospital authority (employer) responsible or answerable for that particular misconduct under a particular law theory called â€Å"respondeat superior" which means that ‘let the master answer’ . Hence, it is the prime responsibility of the hospital authorities to keep watch on the action of doctors or any other healthcare staff in order to ensure well being of the common public as well as omit any possibility of professional negligence (FindLaw, 2013; Judson & Harrison, 2010). I have bitter experience regarding grievance in my life. I have lost one of my closest friends just because of the negligence of hospital authority. It was quite a difficult for me to pull myself out of that particular scenario. Initially, when I heard this lethal news that my friend was no more, my heart was denying the fact that I actually loss him. I could not believe that a small accident would cost me to loss him forever. However, when I came to know that his death was not due to the accident causalities, I suddenly become quite shocked. Later on I found that his death was owing to the negligence of the hospital authority. Indeed, it made me furious and I tried to consolidate

Family life in the Mauritius

Family life in the Mauritius Mauritius has seen tremendous changes during the past few decades in the socio-economic environment. Globalisation and technological changes have also opened new avenues to Mauritians which were previously unavailable to them. It is becoming a society where women are coming out of the private spheres of the home into the public sphere of the economy and politics. Nevertheless while having adapted to the new economic opportunities, there has been an increase in the participation of women in the formal wage. The proportions of women in workforce in Mauritius from year 2009-2012 have increased considerably from 18,500 to 191,600 (Economic Social Indicators, statistics Mauritius). Women have benefited significantly from the upgrading of their economic status but at the same time have succumbed to stresses and strains of coping with their new roles in the new age society. Moreover, The White Paper on Women in Development emphasises on the increasing employment of women in the labour market and the greater sense of individuality and how freedom felt by women themselves have brought about positive development. Such being the case, it is too much of a glorification to say that this reflects the changing roles of women in the Mauritian society. 1.2 Womans triple role within the family Women play a very crucial role within the family and the society. They are the pillar of the house and they accordingly contribute in sustaining the family. Thus, women are associated with the triple role of productive (work outside the home), reproductive which is related to household tasks associated with children and family and community management. In the same context, Dunscombe and Marsden (1995) stated that women in paid employment bear the burden of working a triple shift. 1.3 Changing functions of the family Modernization and industrialization have brought about the breakdown of the extended family to the emergence of the nuclear family, where families are more independent and there is less contact with kins. Nowadays, another form of family which is becoming very popular with the rising rate of divorce is the single-parent family. The past two- decades have brought a great increase in the number of families with responsibilities both at work and at home. Nowadays, single-parents, working women and dual-earner couples are heavily involved in parenting (Carnier et al., 2004). Therefore, today families are stressed by the pressure of work, family and community demands. It is argued that the family in industrial society is losing many of its functions. Sociologist like Fletcher (2000) claims that, the familys functions have increased in detail and importance. The role of the family has changed from a producer to a consumer. Goods and services are increasingly being bought and consumed houses, cars, furniture and education. Hence, the highly materialistic world demands that both husband and wife go out to work. The controversy is that women would then contribute to the family budget while men would not contribute to the household work. The result is that less time is spent in the family. At times, children are unattended and social problems crop up leading to instability and turbulence in the family. 1.4 Changing status of women across times The main thing today is that there has been a gradual improvement in the status of women. They have indeed achieved more political equality with men and they have equal rights in education. Most types of job are suitable for women today. Equal opportunity act has helped discard discrimination. The Economic Miracle of Mauritius is largely dependent on the growth of the manufacturing sector which was introduced in 1970s. It has been the main engine of economic development in Mauritius and has absorbed large numbers of unemployed labour. The traditional women who were uneducated represented a fundamental pool of labour for the industrialists. The new economic leverage has welcomed the earning of second salary amidst the family. Everyone at all levels of society is becoming aware of the stress families face these days so as to struggle to balance their responsibilities at home and at work. This is evidenced from the fact that too often families have to choose between the demands of work and family, elderly parents and relatives. In Mauritius the two demographic trends in the increase participation rates for working mothers and dual-career couples have a profound effect on the spheres of work and family. It is generally recognized that the extensive pressure arising from work environment and from family environment can produce high-levels of work-family conflict for many employees. In brief, development is good for any country but at the same time it has added extra burden on women particularly balancing the conflicting demands of family life and career. 1.5 Functionalist perspectives on work and family According to functionalist, families are living in a post modern way of living which is very good for the society as they prefer not to have children because of their career and some prefer to stay-single and they are going according to the needs of the society. P and B Bergers argue that the bourgeois family already teaches children what the society want for instance, strict moral values and value economic success. E.Leach (1996) argues that the Nuclear family is stressed. They are exploited by the capitalist and they are alienated; they work because they have no choice. Family are nowadays privatized, they do not want people to know what is happening in their yard. 1.6 Problem statement It is principally through the family that social values and knowledge are transmitted from generation to generation and hence this reinforces the social fabrics. Like any other country, the Mauritians Government is playing a fundamental role in trying to maintain the balance between work and family life. If the family is stable, this will have a direct impact on the society and hence on the country. On one hand, the family life in Mauritius is being eroded in the face of the demands of work and increasingly long hours in at work. Practically, many members of the Mauritian family return home after work at different times and the traditional family meals that were customary in the past, are now reserved for weekends. Many parents strive to find time to spend with their children during the working week. The twin pressures of work and family life are raising stress levels within the home and creating much pressure. Parents are struggling to fit all their chores into shorter time frames because of lack of time. Due, to the constraint of time imposed by work schedule, various social problems have cropped up. Infact there is increasing divorce rate (0.47 per 1000 people) and going by this, it is assumed that children are having recourse to drug, alcohol and cigarette smoking. On the other hand, despite the so called equality of sexes advocated by feminists, it is seen that the responsibility of looking after the family relies mostly on women. Hence, housework and looking after children remain predominantly womens work. Womens works have been marginalised throughout the history. Women are more likely to concentrate on their work than family. Therefore, family being a basic institution it is very necessary to know what is causing the breakdown of the family, how children are able cope with it and its negative effects on children especially adolescents. 1.7 Aim This project aims to make an assessment on the impact of the relationship between work and the situation of children within the modern family. 1.8 Objectives To probe into different occupational sectors in Mauritius to measure the impact of work on family life balance; To see whether women are able to handle their triple role within the modern family; To see whether the notion of family being functional in the society as advocated by functionalist really stand in the Mauritian society, To see whether children belonging to single-parent families more affected than other children; Find out respondents views on does social problems like Juvenile Delinquencies are occurring due to lack of supervision of parents in the modern family; and Propose findings and solutions.

Concert Life Essay -- essays research papers

We were the metal, Ericson stadium the magnet. With the burning heat reaching down to scold our pale defenceless faces we began walking impatiently at a pressing pace towards the stadium. The stadium projected a hum of activity and instrumental sound, which was deafening the ear, already! . We clutched our tickets tightly as though they contained the final ingredient to the cure of cancer.Rapidly consuming energy drinks which were to provide us with the weaponry energy to battle a physically and mentally tiring day of dancing and trancing to magical beats and vocals .We swarmed with countless other bees to the gate of the hive .The excitement at this point was unmeasurable, indescribable, undefinable .We entered mesmerised, it would have been mentally impossible to take in what surrounded me at once, frozen with shock my eyes flickerd as though malfunctioning, enjoying fragments of what there was to see. There were t shirt sales, pricing stands, EFTPOS machines , people , autograph signing booths , people , stages and people , tents and people , rides , skateboard ramps and more people. With no knowledge of direction I journeyed into close proximity of the main stage where Australian band 'Regurgatator' encouraged thousands of rocking heads. We ventured through the crowd to destination unknown with our path being dictated by others equally as lost.In time I gathered my senses and began to absorb the surroundings the best I could. I obtained the timetable of acts, which edu...

Outline and Evaluate Research Into the Effects of Day Care on Social Development

Belsky and Rovine (1988) conducted a study in order to assess attachment using the strange situation technique. They observed infants who had been receiving 20 hours or more of day care per week before the age of 1. Their findings suggested that, in comparison to children at home, these children were more often insecurely attached. With insecure attachments being associated with poorer social relationships this may be considered a negative effect of day care. The NICHD started a longitudinal study in 1991 to study many aspects of child development. Similarly the NICHD study found that children who were in day care for more than 30 hours a week were 3 times more likely to show behaviour problems when they went to school. By comparing the two studies we can see that the amount of time spent in day care plays an important role in whether or not children showed negative effects. However Violata and Russell’s meta-analysis showed that when time spent in day care exceeds 20 hours a week negative effects become apparent however the NICHD study found this time to be 30 hours therefore the results are contradictory and inconsistent. The EPPE study was a large scale, longitudinal study of the progress and development of 3,000 children in various types of pre-school education across the UK. The results of the EPPE study found that high levels of day care, particularly nursery care in the first 2 years, may elevate the risk of developing anti-social behaviour. To some degree the EPPE study supports the findings of Belsky and Rovine’s study as both found that the age of the child when placed in day care contributed to whether or not it was perceived to have negative implications. However the two studies can only be looked at comparatively to a certain extent as Belsky and Rovine’s study assessed infants under the age of 1 whereas the EPPE study assessed children up to the age of 7. Clarke-Steward et al studied 150 children and found that those who were in day care were consistently more advanced in their social development than children who stayed home with mothers, enabling them to better deal with peer relationships. Likewise, the EPPE study found increased independence and sociability in the children who attended day care. Field (1991) found that the amount of time spent in full-time day care was positively correlated to the number of friends children has once they went to school. However, although these findings suggest that full-time day care had positive effects on the child, the results clash with studies conducted by Belsky and Rovine. This may be due to individual differences of the children assessed in both studies, for example shy children may have appeared insecure when assessed using the strange situation technique by Belsky and Rovine. Moreover the positive correlation shown in Field’s study cannot accurately be used as grounds to state that full-time day care causes children to be more popular as correlation is not causation.

Modern Times Philosophical Analysis - 2393 Words

Modern Times – Reflection The movie Modern Times by Charles Chaplin is a critique of the social structure of his time. This prominent critic is one of Chaplin most famous work and can be well adapted to current days. Many of the critics presented in Chaplin work can be linked to existentialist themes and in more deep form to Nietzsche philosophical arguments. This paper establish such connection in a macro level, taking in account the possible meaning of the entire movie and in a micro level by establishing the connection of existential themes with specific passages of the movie. Nietzsche will be the central point of comparison but when appropriate other existential themes will be presented, in order to reinforce understanding. The†¦show more content†¦Chaplin personality is now the personality of the machine, his body reflects the movement of the machine. His personality is determined by nothing more than the machine. From this perspective humanity is not being affirmed, individuality is not being affirmed as the system of his time is destroying individual personalities. By moving like the machine Chaplin is then considered mad. This can be seen as an irony. Chaplin was living what the system of his time made him to live, he was perfect being the extension of the machine. How could him be considered mad? What is the judgment to determine what madness is, one would question? It is seems that what do not serve productivity is madness. Chaplin could not perform his job with the proficiency of other men, his motors forces were uncontrollable and now he could be productive. This passage deliveries the message that when one cannot live for his work, what is considered the only way of living, he is considered mad. Even when he is affirming, a personality that he was forced to, he is considered mad. If not living for the standards of society is madness, one can never affirm his live completely without being considered mad. Notice that when he leaves the hospital the doctor tells him to avoid excitement. In other words he is required to avoid pleasure in life , if he wants to be free of madness. Once again, this irony brings the idea of affirmation of one’s personality. By chance,Show MoreRelated20th Century Philosophy1064 Words   |  5 Pagesweek’s paper we were to research and identify three prevailing philosophical perspectives at work during the 20th Century. To begin I will research the history of a few new tendencies in contemporary philosophy. Then I will discuss the Tom Rockmore interpretation of such tendencies. Tom Rockmore is Professor of Philosophy and a McAnulty College Distinguished Professor, Dr. Rockmores current research interests encompass all of modern philosophy, with special emphasis on selected problems as wellRead MoreImportance Of Modernism In Modern Theatre1042 Words   |  5 Pagesshould be able to change themselves to contribute to the progress and achieve success in modern life. The 20th century has changed the lives of people drastically revealing the necessity for people to reconsider the basic principles of philosophy, science, and art, and develop new perception of life that could have helped people overc ome multiple challenges in such a cruel world. Modernism was the philosophical movement that symbolized transformation of people’s way of thinking and allowed them toRead MoreHow Truth Was Defined By Medieval Europeans1696 Words   |  7 PagesEric Green Urban British Literature 1st 3 December 2015 How Truth Was Defined By Medieval Europeans In life majority of people believe telling the truth is the correct way of living. Truth has endured the world throughout time and is seemingly unanswerable to those who do not understand it because this subject appears in every culture. Truth goes along with universal questions such as what is beauty, justice, and power. And love but none have a direct answer because they are all dependent onRead MoreAn Analysis of Cultural Influences in the 19th and 20th Centuries734 Words   |  3 PagesAn Analysis of Cultural Influences in the 19th and 20th Centuries The 19th and early 20th centuries were a time of massive cultural mutation, out of which came varying worldviews that intermingled with and reacted against one another. As Professor Ambrosio (2011) states in A History of Suspicion, of the biggest intellectual and/or philosophical influences in that time period, Marx, Darwin, Freud, Nietzsche, and Dostoevsky each represents a decisively different view of history than the view ofRead MoreA Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful: Edmund Burke1299 Words   |  6 PagesTo talk about the Enlightenment taking current times into consideration, and more specifically to talk about an enlightened aesthetic, may seem unusual as the concept â€Å"enlightened† is usually identify with political regimes and scientific systems. But the truth is a return to the meaning of the concept of enlightenment and its aesthetic has never been so necessary for understanding the world that surrounds us as now. At a time in which cultural marketing and culture industries and their productsRead MoreJean Jacques Rousseau s Work Essay941 Words   |  4 Pageswas born in Geneva on June 28th, 1712. Those who were present had no clue that this child’s life would serve as a catalyst for philosophical and political reform. Rousseau’s writings had so much influence in the 18th century that he â€Å"played a significant role in three different revolutions† (52). In fact his work leaves a legacy so large that you can trace almost all modern revolutions back to his writings. In 1749 Rousseau competed for an essay prize where the challenge was to write about if theRead More Deconstruction in Architecture Essay1408 Words   |  6 PagesDeconstruction is first developed by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida. The definition for deconstruction is not easy to understand, and Derrida and his interpreters actually intend it to be difficult. It was first meant a method of interpretation and analysis of a text or a speech. He introduced the concept of deconstruction in connection with his linguistic philosophy and grammatology. When deconstruct a text or a speech, it is to draw out conflicting logics of sense and implication, with the objectRead MorePhilosophy of Science in Social Research1455 Words   |  6 PagesThe philosophical study of social research is an important dimension of social science which has been placed to analyze the problems of social science description and its relationships. Philosophy of social science deals with the generalized meani ng of the thing amp; centered on the sharing of experience about the social world in which people’s perspective differs from one another. The various approaches analyze the social research on the basis of three grounds: Thematic analysis, meta-narrativesRead MoreDeconstruction Architecture and Digital Technology Essay1419 Words   |  6 PagesDeconstruction is first developed by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida. The definition for deconstruction is not easy to understand, and Derrida and his interpreters actually intend it to be difficult. It was first meant a method of interpretation and analysis of a text or a speech. He introduced the concept of deconstruction in connection with his linguistic philosophy and grammatology. When deconstruct a text or a speech, it is to draw out conflicting logics of sense and implication, with the objectRead MoreEthics And Morality Are The Same Thing812 Words   |  4 PagesWhen discussing ethics, people often think ethics and morali ty are the same thing. But in order to understand ethical leadership, it can be beneficial to view these two concepts differently. One of the most important ethical philosophers of modern times has been John Rawls, who made a clear distinction between comprehensive moral systems and less comprehensive systems. The distinction can help better understand the idea of ethical leadership. To Rawls, the two differ in the following manner: †¢ Comprehensive